Content Policy

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The Archive of Our Own (AO3) exists to host transformative, non-commercial works created by fans from all over the world.

Our goal is maximum inclusiveness of fanwork content. We want to provide a safe and permanent home for fanworks, including works that might be at risk on other sites due to being deemed immoral, explicit, or otherwise objectionable. Users should always observe and heed the ratings and warnings provided before accessing works on AO3.

All content on AO3 must comply with our Content Policy. Please review this page carefully before you begin posting. Answers to common questions about the Content Policy can be found in the TOS FAQ.

If you encounter content that you believe violates our Content Policy, you can report it to us. We do not prescreen content on AO3.

II. Content Policy

II.A. Offensive Content

Unless it violates some other policy, we will not remove Content for offensiveness.

(FAQ for Section II.A)

II.B. Fanworks

Works must be fanworks. Posting a Work that primarily consists of non-fanwork Content is not allowed.

Bookmarks must only be created for fanworks. You may create external bookmarks for fanworks hosted on third-party sites.

(FAQ for Section II.B)

II.C. Commercial Promotion

Promotion, solicitation, and advertisement of commercial products or activities are not allowed.

(FAQ for Section II.C)

II.D. Copyright Infringement

Reproductions of large excerpts of copyrighted works are not allowed without the consent of the copyright owner. This includes stories, artwork, songs, poems, transcripts, and other copyrighted material. Crediting the original creator does not give you the right to upload, podfic, or translate someone else's work without permission, regardless of whether the source is a fanwork or a professionally published work.

Epigraphs and short quotations are allowed, as is Content that is set within or based on an existing work.

We believe that transformative fanworks are legal. Complaints about the mere existence of fanworks that mention trademarks or are based on copyrighted material will not be pursued.

(FAQ for Section II.D)

II.E. Plagiarism

Plagiarism is the use of someone else's words, or their expressions of their ideas, without attribution. Minor alterations (such as replacing names, substituting synonyms, or rearranging a few words) are insufficient to make a work your own. Plagiarism is not allowed. Deliberately creating a work using the same general idea as another work is not plagiarism, but citation may be appropriate.

(FAQ for Section II.E)

II.F. Personal Information and Fannish Identities

You may not upload Content that contains seemingly accurate, non-public information about another individual without authorization. This includes:

  1. revealing the identity of the creator of an Orphaned fanwork;
  2. linking someone's fannish identity (such as their AO3 username) to their legal or professional identity (such as their "real life" name);
  3. sharing information sufficient to identify someone else's legal or professional identity or their physical location (e.g. phone numbers, email addresses, residential addresses, or hotel room numbers); and
  4. disclosing personal data, including Special Categories of Personal Data.
    1. As Real-Person Fiction (RPF) is fictional, Content in RPF that would normally be deemed personal data (e.g. full names, usernames on social media services, city of residence, or birth date) will not ordinarily be considered as such.

We reserve the right to delete, hide, or otherwise make such Content unavailable.

(FAQ for Section II.F)

II.G. Impersonation

You may not impersonate or misrepresent your affiliation with any person, entity, or function. Fiction clearly marked as such is not considered impersonation.

(FAQ for Section II.G)

II.H. Harassment

Harassment is any behavior that produces a generally hostile environment for its target. Examples include bullying, threats, and personal attacks by or towards individuals or groups of people.

Harassment is not allowed. When judging whether a specific incident or item of Content constitutes harassment and/or when determining the appropriate severity of a penalty, the Policy & Abuse committee will consider relevant context. This includes whether the behavior was repeated, targeted, difficult to avoid encountering, or related to a general pattern of harassment by an individual or a group, among other factors. Additionally, submitting repeated and/or baseless complaints, particularly those targeting a specific user or group, may be considered harassment.

In general, threatening Content will be considered harassment, while Content that is merely rude or annoying will be allowed. Not everyone agrees about what is offensive and unacceptable. Users are encouraged to use tools such as blocking, muting, and filtering to control their own environment on AO3.

The Harassment Policy is primarily focused on user conduct and non-fictional Content. However, it applies to all aspects of the Service, including interactions with the Policy & Abuse committee, the Support committee, and other AO3 or OTW volunteers.

Real-Person Fiction (RPF)

Creating RPF never constitutes harassment in and of itself. Posting works where someone dies, is subjected to slurs, or is otherwise harmed as part of the plot is usually not a violation of the Harassment Policy. However, deliberately posting such Content in a manner designed to be seen by the subject of the work, such as by gifting them the work, may result in a judgment of harassment.

Advocating Harm

Content that advocates specific, real, harmful actions towards real people is not allowed. This includes, but is not limited to, directing death threats or slurs at people outside of fiction, as well as encouraging others to harass or harm specific people or groups.

(FAQ for Section II.H)

II.I. User Icons

User icons must be appropriate for general audiences. They must not depict genital nudity, explicit sexual activity, hate symbols, or imagery that promotes, advocates, or causes harm.

(FAQ for Section II.I)

II.J. Mandatory Tags

  1. AO3 software may designate some tag fields (e.g. Rating, Archive Warnings, Fandom, or Language) as mandatory in order to post, import, or edit a Work using the appropriate forms. Tags entered into mandatory fields must meet the minimum criteria described in the TOS FAQ.

  2. A creator may choose not to apply specific Rating and/or Archive Warning tags to their Work, but they must signal such choices by applying AO3's non-specific tag(s) indicating that they have opted out of choosing a specific Rating and/or Archive Warning.

  3. Applying a non-specific tag (such as "Not Rated", "Creator Chose Not To Use Archive Warnings", or "Unspecified Fandom") is always considered sufficient tagging for that field. A Work that is labeled with a non-specific Rating may contain Content of the highest rating. A Work that is labeled with a non-specific Archive Warning may contain Content pertaining to any Archive Warning.

  4. Some tags may be automatically applied to Works. In addition, AO3 administrators may determine that tags in a mandatory tag field on a Work are inaccurate or insufficient. In such cases, AO3 administrators may remove inaccurate tags; add non-specific tags to the Work; add specific tags to the Work in fields where non-specific tags are not available; require the creator to appropriately adjust the Work's tags; hide the Work; or take other appropriate action to address the matter. Refer to the TOS FAQ for details about when AO3 administrators may enforce the presence or removal of tags in mandatory fields.

(FAQ for Section II.J)

II.K. Illegal and Inappropriate Content

  1. You may not upload Content that appears or purports to contain, link to, or provide instructions for obtaining sexually explicit or suggestive photographic or photorealistic images of real children; malware, warez, cracks, hacks, or other executable files and their associated utilities; or trade secrets, restricted technologies, or other classified information.

    Conduct that threatens the technical integrity of AO3, for example attempting to hack AO3 or spread viruses through it, is prohibited. Uploading technically misnamed files or Content (such as non-image files with an image file extension used to disguise their actual format) constitutes a threat to the technical integrity of the site.

  2. Spamming behavior is prohibited. Repeated identical or nearly identical posts in multiple places may be considered spam regardless of commercial content.

    We may use automated means to filter out spam. If you submit Content that is erroneously caught in a spam filter, please contact AO3 administrators.

If you encounter Content that you believe violates a specific law of the United States, you can report it to us.

(FAQ for Section II.K)


Effective: November 19, 2024

The AO3 Terms of Service, including the Content Policy and Privacy Policy, are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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